Modernisasi Budidaya Gurami Mina Karya dengan IoT dan Green Aquaculture menuju Swasembada Pangan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30734/j-abdipamas.v10i2.5467Abstract
ABSTRACT
The Mina Karya Fish Farming Group in Kergan Hamlet, Bantul has great potential for gourami cultivation development but faces challenges including conventional farming systems, limited water quality monitoring, low feed efficiency, and inadequate digital marketing. This Community Service Program aimed to improve productivity and sustainability through the implementation of IoT-based Smart Aquaponics, green aquaculture, and digital marketing strategies. The program used a participatory approach involving training, technology implementation, mentoring, and evaluation. Initial conditions showed production of 100–120 kg/pond/cycle, mortality of approximately 15%, and an FCR value of 1.9. Evaluation results indicated increased competencies in IoT aquaponics (55 to 85), water quality management (60 to 90), product diversification (50 to 80), and digital marketing (45 to 85). All participants (100%) stated that the training materials met their needs. The program successfully strengthened partner capacity toward productive and sustainable gourami farming.
Keywords: gourami cultivation, IoT, smart aquaponics, green aquaculture, digital marketing.
ABSTRAK
Kelompok Budidaya Ikan Mina Karya di Dusun Kergan, Bantul memiliki potensi pengembangan gurami, namun masih menghadapi kendala berupa budidaya konvensional, keterbatasan monitoring kualitas air, efisiensi pakan rendah, dan pemasaran digital yang belum optimal. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan usaha melalui penerapan Smart Aquaponik berbasis IoT, green aquaculture, dan pemasaran digital. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui pelatihan, implementasi teknologi, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Kondisi awal menunjukkan produksi 100–120 kg/kolam/siklus, mortalitas ±15%, dan FCR 1,9. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan kompetensi IoT aquaponik (55 menjadi 85), manajemen kualitas air (60 menjadi 90), diversifikasi produk (50 menjadi 80), dan digital marketing (45 menjadi 85). Sebanyak 100% peserta menyatakan materi sesuai kebutuhan. Program berhasil meningkatkan kapasitas mitra menuju budidaya gurami yang produktif dan berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Budidaya gurami, IoT, smart aquaponik, green aquaculture, pemasaran digital.
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