Analisis Tindak Tutur pada Novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye serta Hubungannya Terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30734/jr.v1i1.2633Abstract
Abstrak- Tindak tutur merupakan suatu pengujaran kalimat yang di sampaikan oleh penutur untuk menyatakan suatu maksud agar diketahui oleh mitra tutur atau pendengar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan tindak tutur lokusi pernyataan (deklaratif), Ilokusi komisif dan perlokusi yang terdapat pada novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye, (2) untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan hubungannya tindak tutur lokusi pernyataan (deklaratif), Ilokusi komisif dan perlokusi yang terdapat pada novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Sementara fokus penelitian ini yaitu pada tindak tutur lokusi (deklaratif), Ilokusi komisif dan tindak tutur perlokusi pada dialog novel. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu diperoleh seratus dua puluh dua (124) data keseluruhan dari tindak tutur lokusi pernyataan (deklaratif), tindak tutur ilokusi komisif dan tindak tutur perlokusi. Tindak tutur lokusi pernyataan (deklaratif) ditemukan sebanyak lima puluh (50) data, diantaranya sebuah pernyataan yang diungkapkan tokoh dalam dialog novel Selamat Tinggal karya Tere Liye, tindak tutur ilokusi komisif ditemukan sebanyak dua (2) data, sedangkan tindak tutur perlokusi terdapat tujuh puluh dua (72) data yang terdiri dari tindak tutur verbal sebanyak dua puluh satu (21) data, tindak tutur perlokusi non verbal sebanyak empat puluh (40) data, dan tindak tutur perlokusi verbal non verbal sebanyak sebelas (11) data.
Kata kunci- Analisis Tindak Tutur, Novel Selamat Tinggal, Hubungan Pembelajaran.
Abstract- A speech act is an utterance of a sentence conveyed by a speaker to express an intention to be known by the speech partner or listener. The purposes of this study are (1) to describe and explain the locutionary speech acts (declarative), commissive illocutionary and perlocutionary speech acts contained in GoodBye Novel by Tere Liye’s, (2) to describe and explain the relationship between statement locutionary speech acts (declarative), Commissive illocutionary and perlocutionary illocutions found in GoodBye Novel by Tere Liye’s in learning Indonesian in high school. This research approach is a qualitative descriptive approach. Meanwhile, the focus of this research is on locutionary (declarative) speech acts, commissive illocutions and perlocutionary speech acts in novel dialogues. The results of this study were obtained one hundred and twenty-two (124) overall data from locutionary speech acts (declarative), commissive illocutionary speech acts and perlocutionary speech acts. There are fifty (50) data locutionary speech acts, including a statement expressed by characters in the dialogue of Tere Liye's novel Selamat Stay, commissive illocutionary speech acts found two (2) data, while perlocutionary speech acts there are seventy two (72) data consisting of twenty-one (21) data of verbal speech acts, forty (40) data of non-verbal perlocutionary speech acts, and eleven (11) data of non-verbal perlocutionary speech acts.
Keywords- Speech Acts Analysis, Goodbye Novel, Learning Relationship.
References
Muhadjir, Noeng. 1988. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Edisi IV. Yogyakarta: Rake Sarasin
Nurgiyantoro, Burhan. 1995. Sosiolinguistik. Suatu Pengantar. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama
Leech, Geoffrery. 1983. Principles of Pragmatics. Singapore: Langman Singapore Publishers Pte Ltd. 1993. Prinsip-prinsip Pragmatik (Penerjemah M.D.D. Oka).
https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/Basastra/article/download/37705/24844
Sudaryanto. 1993. Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Pengantar Penelitian Wahana Kebudayaan secara Linguistik. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with the Jubah Raja: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran) agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)